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Multiplication Chart
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✖️ Multiplication Chart 1-12
Times Table Reference • PanMaths.com
| × | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 24 |
| 3 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 36 |
| 4 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 40 | 44 | 48 |
| 5 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 |
| 6 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 30 | 36 | 42 | 48 | 54 | 60 | 66 | 72 |
| 7 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 28 | 35 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 70 | 77 | 84 |
| 8 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 64 | 72 | 80 | 88 | 96 |
| 9 | 9 | 18 | 27 | 36 | 45 | 54 | 63 | 72 | 81 | 90 | 99 | 108 |
| 10 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 110 | 120 |
| 11 | 11 | 22 | 33 | 44 | 55 | 66 | 77 | 88 | 99 | 110 | 121 | 132 |
| 12 | 12 | 24 | 36 | 48 | 60 | 72 | 84 | 96 | 108 | 120 | 132 | 144 |
💡 Tips for Using This Chart
👆
Find Any Product
To find 7 × 8, find row 7 and column 8. The answer is 56!
🔄
Commutative Property
Notice that 7 × 8 = 8 × 7. The chart is symmetric!
🎯
Pattern Recognition
Look at the 9s column - digits sum to 9 (18, 27, 36...)
📐
Perfect Squares
The diagonal shows perfect squares: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25...
🔢Cool Patterns to Notice
2s Pattern: Always even: 2, 4, 6, 8...
5s Pattern: End in 0 or 5
10s Pattern: Just add a zero
9s Trick: Digits sum to 9!
📚 How to Memorize Times Tables
- Start easy: 2s, 5s, and 10s have clear patterns
- Learn squares: 1×1, 2×2, 3×3... These are milestones!
- Use commutativity: If you know 7×8, you know 8×7
- Practice daily: Short 5-min sessions beat long cramming