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Pythagorean TriplesFREEWorksheet Generator(Grades 7-9)
Pythagorean Triples worksheets with step-by-step answer keys. Generate unlimited unique practice sheets with fresh problems for Grades 7–9.
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Set A • 8 Qs
PanMaths.comPythagorean Triples Worksheet Generator with Answers (3-4-5, 5-12-13, 8-15-17) • Set A (Medium)
Name: __________________________
Date: _____________ Period: ____
Score: _____ / 8
1.FIND LEG B
b =
2.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =
3.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =
4.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =
5.FIND LEG A
a =
6.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =
7.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =
8.FIND LEG B
b =
PanMaths.comAnswer Key & Worked Solutions • Set A (Medium)
Answer Key
Total Problems: 8
1.FIND LEG B
b =24
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Rearrange for Leg b: b² = c² − a²
3. Substitute Values: b² = 26² − 10² = 676 − 100 = 576
2.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =15
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Substitute Legs: 9² + 12² = c²
3. Calculate Squares: 81 + 144 = 225 = c²
3.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =15
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Substitute Legs: 9² + 12² = c²
3. Calculate Squares: 81 + 144 = 225 = c²
4.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =41
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Substitute Legs: 9² + 40² = c²
3. Calculate Squares: 81 + 1600 = 1681 = c²
5.FIND LEG A
a =8
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Rearrange for Leg a: a² = c² − b²
3. Substitute Values: a² = 17² − 15² = 289 − 225 = 64
6.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =20
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Substitute Legs: 12² + 16² = c²
3. Calculate Squares: 144 + 256 = 400 = c²
7.FIND HYPOTENUSE c
c =25
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Substitute Legs: 15² + 20² = c²
3. Calculate Squares: 225 + 400 = 625 = c²
8.FIND LEG B
b =4
1. Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² (for right triangles)
2. Rearrange for Leg b: b² = c² − a²
3. Substitute Values: b² = 5² − 3² = 25 − 9 = 16
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The Most Common Pythagorean Triple Families
Students who memorize the foundational triple families develop rapid geometric intuition without needing scratch paper:
- The 3-4-5 Family: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25 = 5². Multiples: (6, 8, 10), (9, 12, 15), (12, 16, 20), (15, 20, 25).
- The 5-12-13 Family: 5² + 12² = 25 + 144 = 169 = 13². Multiples: (10, 24, 26), (15, 36, 39).
- The 8-15-17 Family: 8² + 15² = 64 + 225 = 289 = 17². Multiples: (16, 30, 34).
- The 7-24-25 Family: 7² + 24² = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25².
- The 9-40-41 Family: 9² + 40² = 81 + 1600 = 1681 = 41².
How to Test if 3 Given Numbers Form a Pythagorean Triple
To verify any set of three numbers (a, b, c):
- Identify the largest number and set it as candidate hypotenuse c.
- Square all three values: calculate a², b², and c².
- Check if the sum of the two smaller squares equals the largest square: a² + b² = c².
- If both sides are equal, the numbers form a true Pythagorean triple and define a perfect right triangle!
Clean Vector Diagrams & Anti-Cheat Classroom Versions
Every worksheet problem displays an SVG geometric diagram with highlighted red unknown values and crisp letter labels. Teachers can instantly generate Set A, Set B, Set C, or Set D for cheat-proof classroom testing. The included answer key shows every substitution step, square evaluation, and final integer answer for rapid grading.