Free Volume of 3D Shapes Worksheets (Grades 5-8)

Practice volume of 3d shapes (Grades 5-8) with free printable PDF worksheets. 4 pre-packaged classroom sets with 100% verified step-by-step answer keys, plus an unlimited live customizer for teachers and homeschoolers.

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PanMaths.comVolume of 3D Shapes WorksheetsSet A (Standard)
Name: __________________________
Date: _____________ Period: ____
Score: _____ / 8
Directions: Solve each problem carefully. Show all intermediate work in the workspace provided.
1.cube
s = 2 cm
Volume (V) =
2.cube
s = 9 cm
Volume (V) =
3.rectangular-prism
h = 3w = 6l = 7 cm
Volume (V) =
4.cube
s = 9 cm
Volume (V) =
5.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 5l = 10 cm
Volume (V) =
6.cube
s = 4 cm
Volume (V) =
7.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 8l = 5 cm
Volume (V) =
8.rectangular-prism
h = 3w = 4l = 5 cm
Volume (V) =
9.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 2l = 6 cm
Volume (V) =
10.cube
s = 2 cm
Volume (V) =
PanMaths.com • Free Printable Math WorksheetsPage 1 of 2
PanMaths.comAnswer Key & Worked Solutions • Set A (Standard)
Answer Key
Total Problems: 10
Teacher & Parent Guide: Intermediate evaluation steps are provided for step-by-step grading and student self-correction.
1.cube
s = 2 cm
Volume (V) =
8
1. Identify 3D Solid: Cube (Side s = 2 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = s³ = (2)³
3. Calculation: 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
4. Total Volume: V = 8 cm³ ✅
2.cube
s = 9 cm
Volume (V) =
729
1. Identify 3D Solid: Cube (Side s = 9 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = s³ = (9)³
3. Calculation: 9 × 9 × 9 = 729
4. Total Volume: V = 729 cm³ ✅
3.rectangular-prism
h = 3w = 6l = 7 cm
Volume (V) =
126
1. Identify 3D Solid: Rectangular Prism (l = 7 cm, w = 6 cm, h = 3 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = l × w × h
3. Calculation: 7 × 6 × 3 = 126
4. Total Volume: V = 126 cm³ ✅
4.cube
s = 9 cm
Volume (V) =
729
1. Identify 3D Solid: Cube (Side s = 9 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = s³ = (9)³
3. Calculation: 9 × 9 × 9 = 729
4. Total Volume: V = 729 cm³ ✅
5.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 5l = 10 cm
Volume (V) =
300
1. Identify 3D Solid: Rectangular Prism (l = 10 cm, w = 5 cm, h = 6 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = l × w × h
3. Calculation: 10 × 5 × 6 = 300
4. Total Volume: V = 300 cm³ ✅
6.cube
s = 4 cm
Volume (V) =
64
1. Identify 3D Solid: Cube (Side s = 4 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = s³ = (4)³
3. Calculation: 4 × 4 × 4 = 64
4. Total Volume: V = 64 cm³ ✅
7.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 8l = 5 cm
Volume (V) =
240
1. Identify 3D Solid: Rectangular Prism (l = 5 cm, w = 8 cm, h = 6 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = l × w × h
3. Calculation: 5 × 8 × 6 = 240
4. Total Volume: V = 240 cm³ ✅
8.rectangular-prism
h = 3w = 4l = 5 cm
Volume (V) =
60
1. Identify 3D Solid: Rectangular Prism (l = 5 cm, w = 4 cm, h = 3 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = l × w × h
3. Calculation: 5 × 4 × 3 = 60
4. Total Volume: V = 60 cm³ ✅
9.rectangular-prism
h = 6w = 2l = 6 cm
Volume (V) =
72
1. Identify 3D Solid: Rectangular Prism (l = 6 cm, w = 2 cm, h = 6 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = l × w × h
3. Calculation: 6 × 2 × 6 = 72
4. Total Volume: V = 72 cm³ ✅
10.cube
s = 2 cm
Volume (V) =
8
1. Identify 3D Solid: Cube (Side s = 2 cm)
2. Volume Formula: V = s³ = (2)³
3. Calculation: 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
4. Total Volume: V = 8 cm³ ✅
PanMaths.com • Answer Key & SolutionsPage 2 of 2
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Explore Interactive Tools for Volume of 3D Shapes Worksheets

Master this math concept across all PanMaths learning verticals:

Worksheet Info

Categorygeometry
Grade LevelGrades 5–8
DifficultyEasy (Prisms & Cubes) to Hard (Spheres & Mixed Solids)
Time10–15 min

Skills Practiced

  • 3D spatial reasoning
  • Prism volume lwh
  • Cylinder volume πr²h
  • Cone volume (1/3)πr²h
🎮 Interactive Warm-Up

3D Volume & Geometry Blitz

Warm up with 60 seconds of rapid mental math practice before printing!

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💡 1. The Base Area Rule: V = B × h

For all right prisms and cylinders, volume is simply the Area of the Base ($B$) multiplied by the Height ($h$): $V = (l \times w) \times h$ for prisms, and $V = (\pi r^2) \times h$ for cylinders.

💡 2. Pointy Shapes Get the 1/3 Factor

Cones and pyramids with the same base and height hold exactly $\frac{1}{3}$ the volume of their corresponding cylinder or prism ($V = \frac{1}{3}Bh$).

💡 3. Volume Units are Always Cubic (³)

Because three perpendicular dimensions are multiplied together, volume is always expressed in cubic units ($\text{cm}^3, \text{m}^3, \text{in}^3$).

Worksheet Facts by Grade Level

Grade LevelCCSS Standard3D Solid Scope
Grade 5Apply the formulas V = l × w × h and V = b × h for rectangular prisms (CCSS.5.MD.C.5.B)Cubes and rectangular prisms with whole numbers
Grade 6Find the volume of a right rectangular prism with fractional edge lengths (CCSS.6.G.A.2)Prisms with fractional dimensions
Grade 8Know the formulas for the volumes of cones, cylinders, and spheres (CCSS.8.G.C.9)Cylinders, cones, and spheres with pi calculations

Why 3D Spatial Reasoning is Essential for Modern Careers

Calculating the volume of three-dimensional solids (CCSS.5.MD.C.5 and 8.G.C.9) bridges flat 2D geometry into the physical 3D world.

From architectural structural engineering and 3D printing slicing algorithms to packaging shipping logistics and container fluid mechanics, volume calculation is an indispensable real-world math skill.

Master Table of 3D Solid Volume Formulas

  • Cube: $V = s^3$
  • Rectangular Prism: $V = l \times w \times h$
  • Cylinder: $V = \pi r^2 h$
  • Cone: $V = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h$
  • Sphere: $V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$
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Benefits of Mastery

📦 Isometric Vector Diagrams

Features scaled 3-face perspective 3D illustrations on every single worksheet problem.

🎯 Multi-Shape Versatility

Builds agility transitioning between rectangular base prisms and circular base solids.

🧠 Dimensional Insight

Connects base area formulas ($lw, \pi r^2$) directly to 3D vertical height extrusion.

🖨️ Clean Printable Answer Keys

Displays full intermediate algebraic substitution and units on every solution sheet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the volume of a cone 1/3 of a cylinder?

A cone and cylinder with identical base radius (r) and height (h) satisfy Cavalieri's Principle and calculus integration: it takes exactly 3 full cones of water to fill the cylinder.

How do you find the volume of an irregular 3D composite shape?

Deconstruct the irregular shape into standard geometric components (e.g., a prism base topped with a pyramid), calculate each volume separately, and add the volumes together.

How do I print unlimited randomized 3D volume worksheets?

Click "Unlimited & Shuffle" to generate fresh randomized worksheets with customizable difficulty, problem counts, and student names.